FAIS Sample Questions & Answers
Performing hardware and software upgrades, including capacity consolidation, carries the most weight, next to validating site readiness before a visit, racking and configuring new installs, and verifying success with a GUI walkthrough and troubleshooting afterward.
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- Question 1Intermediate
Post-Installation/Upgrade · Apply procedural concepts to verify successful install/upgrade
After successfully installing a new FlashArray, the implementation specialist is performing the final verification steps. The customer wants to ensure that Pure Storage Support can receive automatic diagnostic data. Which command should the specialist run from the Purity CLI to verify that the phone-home functionality is correctly configured and operational?
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Correct answer: C
The
purearray phonehome --testcommand is the specific Purity CLI tool used to send a test transmission to Pure Storage Support. A successful result from this command confirms that the array's network configuration, firewall rules, and phone-home settings are all correct, and that diagnostic data can be sent successfully. - Question 2Advanced
Pre-Installation/Upgrade · Analyze and apply site readiness prior to site visit
A consultant is performing a site readiness check for a FlashArray//E installation. The data center uses a raised floor environment for cooling and power distribution. Which environmental factor is MOST critical to verify for the FlashArray//E model specifically, compared to other FlashArray models?
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Correct answer: B
The FlashArray//E is designed for high capacity and is significantly heavier than other models. Verifying the rack's load rating, as well as the load-bearing capacity of the raised floor tiles beneath it, is the most critical factor. Failure to do so could result in damage to the equipment or the data center infrastructure. While power and cooling are important for all models, the exceptional weight of a fully populated //E chassis makes structural support the primary concern.
- Question 3Advanced
Troubleshooting · Troubleshoot install/upgrade issues
Case Study:
A mid-sized e-commerce company is migrating its primary database environment to a new FlashArray//X50R4. The implementation plan requires connecting the array to a Cisco SAN fabric. The company has a strict security policy that mandates the use of port zoning on the fabric switches to ensure servers can only see their designated LUNs.
The implementation engineer has physically cabled the array's Fibre Channel ports (fc0, fc1 on each controller) to the Cisco switches. After configuring the array, creating a volume, and connecting it to a host group, the database administrator reports that the host cannot see the new storage. The engineer verifies the host's HBA WWPN is correct in the host object on the array.
Upon inspecting the Cisco switch, the engineer finds that a zone has been created containing the host's WWPN and the array's WWPNs. However, the host still cannot see the LUNs. The engineer suspects an issue with how the array's ports are being presented to the fabric.
What is the most likely cause of the connectivity issue?
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Correct answer: C
Pure Storage FlashArrays require N_Port ID Virtualization (NPIV) to be enabled on the SAN fabric switches. NPIV allows a single physical Fibre Channel port to register multiple WWPNs on the fabric, which is how the FlashArray presents itself. If NPIV is disabled, the switch will only recognize the physical port's WWN and not the virtual WWNs used for host communication, leading to the exact symptom described: the host and array are in a zone, but LUN masking fails because the correct target ports are not visible. Verifying and enabling NPIV is a critical step in troubleshooting this type of connectivity issue.
- Question 4Beginner
Installation · Perform physical racking of array
When racking a new FlashArray//X chassis, what is the vendor-recommended best practice for placement within the rack to ensure optimal stability and serviceability?
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Correct answer: C
The industry-standard and vendor-recommended best practice is to install the heaviest equipment at the bottom of the rack. This provides the lowest center of gravity, ensuring maximum stability and preventing the rack from becoming top-heavy and posing a tipping hazard. The FlashArray chassis should be installed first, at the bottom, followed by any expansion shelves above it.
- Question 5Intermediate
Post-Installation/Upgrade · Perform a high-level product and GUI walkthrough
During a customer handoff meeting after a successful installation, the storage administrator asks for a simple way to demonstrate the array's data reduction capabilities. Which action provides the MOST direct and effective demonstration using the Purity GUI?
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Correct answer: B
The most effective way to demonstrate data reduction is to use a data set that is known to be highly compressible. Copying a VDI gold image or a text-based database export to a new volume will quickly result in a high data reduction ratio. The overall 'Data Reduction' number on the Purity Dashboard is the most prominent and easily understood metric to show the customer, as it reflects the total efficiency of the array.
- Question 6Advanced
Upgrade · Perform hardware upgrades
An engineer is adding a new expansion shelf to a production FlashArray//X. To maintain redundancy during the process, what is the correct cabling procedure for connecting the new shelf to the existing stack?
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Correct answer: B
Adding an expansion shelf is a non-disruptive operation that leverages the redundant SAS architecture. The correct procedure is to work on one SAS chain at a time. The engineer should first break SAS chain A, cable the new shelf into that chain, and verify its connectivity. Once chain A is healthy, the engineer repeats the exact same process for SAS chain B. This ensures that the array always maintains at least one valid path to all existing shelves throughout the entire upgrade process, preventing any loss of data access.
- Question 7BeginnerSelect 3
Installation · Configure software for install
Which three pieces of information are required to be gathered from the customer's network team before an engineer can successfully complete the initial software configuration of a new FlashArray? (Select THREE)
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Correct answers: A, C, D
- Question 8Intermediate
Upgrade · Perform software-related tasks
An engineer is onsite to perform a controller upgrade for a FlashArray//M series array. The site has very strict security protocols and the engineer is not permitted to connect their laptop to the management network. How can the engineer access the Purity CLI to perform the necessary pre-upgrade health checks?
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Correct answer: C
The serial console port on each controller provides direct, out-of-band CLI access. This method does not require network connectivity and is the standard procedure for accessing an array when network-based management (SSH) is unavailable or not permitted. This allows the engineer to perform all necessary CLI commands without violating the site's security policy.
- Question 9Intermediate
Installation · Configure software for install
True or False: On a FlashArray//XR2 or //XR3 model, the built-in Ethernet ports designated for iSCSI traffic (eth2, eth3) can be reconfigured for management or replication traffic if they are not being used for iSCSI.
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Correct answer: B
This statement is false. On FlashArray models with dedicated, built-in ports for iSCSI, those ports are hardware-assigned to that function. They cannot be re-purposed for other traffic types like management or replication. To add more management or replication ports, an additional Ethernet card must be installed in a free PCIe slot.
- Question 10Beginner
Upgrade · Provide and/or validate a workplan on capacity consolidations
An implementation specialist is reviewing a workplan for a capacity consolidation. The plan involves adding three new higher-capacity data packs to a FlashArray//X that currently has seven data packs installed. What is the minimum number of data packs required in a FlashArray//X chassis to maintain operation?
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Correct answer: B
A FlashArray//X chassis requires a minimum of 5 data packs to be installed to boot and maintain operation. This information is critical for planning capacity consolidations where data packs might be removed, to ensure the array does not fall below the minimum supported configuration at any point during the procedure.
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